Applying for a U.S. work visa is a life-changing decision. The EB3 visa offers a long-term opportunity to live and work in the United States for many skilled and unskilled workers.
Navigating the application process comes with its fair share of challenges. Missteps in paperwork, financial planning or choosing the wrong sponsor can delay or derail your progress. Understanding how to tackle common setbacks is vital if you have been exploring EB3 visa jobs.
This guide explains the main challenges applicants face and guides how to overcome them with confidence and clarity.
Understanding the EB3 Visa Process First
You need to understand the structure of the EB3 visa before you have to face any hurdles.
This visa category supports professionals, skilled and unskilled workers. The unskilled category usually covers jobs that require under two years of training or experience. It includes positions in caregiving hospitality and manufacturing. The process may seem accessible but it involves many detailed steps. Most applicants face challenges not because they are ineligible but due to errors in their documents, timing or choice of employer.
Here is a list of potential challenges you may face during the process.
Challenge #1 — Finding a Legitimate Sponsoring Employer
One of the earliest challenges is securing a valid job offer from an eligible U.S. employer. Unfortunately, scams and fraudulent recruiters are common in this space.
The most reliable way to avoid this risk is by working with platforms that connect workers to verified EB3 visa jobs.
Legitimate sponsors will assist with legal paperwork, including the PERM Labor Certification, and follow Department of Labor regulations.
Note: Always confirm the employer’s track record and compliance with immigration laws before committing.
Challenge #2 — Navigating PERM Labor Certification
The PERM Labor Certification is the first formal step your employer must complete. It proves that there are no willing or qualified U.S. workers for the position offered to a foreign worker.
Mistakes in the PERM process like wrong job classification or wage details can result in denial.
Make sure the employer is experienced with this certification or is working with a legal expert who understands Department of Labor regulations.
Challenge #3 — Incomplete or Incorrect Documentation
Documentation mistakes are one of the top causes of visa delays. You must submit a full and accurate record. The list of documents includes:
- A valid passport
- Birth certificate
- Police clearance certificate
- A job offer from a qualifying employer
- Approved PERM Labor Certification
- USCIS Form I-140 (filed by the employer)
Missing even one document or entering the wrong information could slow the process by months. Therefore, double-check everything with professional support if needed.
Challenge #4 — Long Processing Times and Delays
Processing times for EB3 visa applications often exceed 36 months. Some cases are delayed due to government backlogs while others stall because of audit requests or employer errors.
Staying ahead means keeping regular contact with your employer and legal advisors.
You should also monitor your case status regularly through the official USCIS website and stay updated on processing trends that could impact your timeline.
Challenge #5 — Understanding Financial Responsibilities
Your employer may handle some costs like the PERM filing and I-140 petition but you will likely need to pay for other expenses on your own. These may include visa processing fees, medical exams, legal consultation and relocation.
| Cost Type | Who Pays |
| PERM Labor Certification | Employer |
| I-140 Petition | Employer |
| Visa Processing Fees | Applicant |
| Medical Examination | Applicant |
| Travel & Relocation | Applicant |
Conclusion
Getting a job in the United States through the EB3 visa is possible even though the process can be complex. The key is to prepare well because knowing what to expect makes everything easier to manage.
Following the steps and avoiding common mistakes will improve your chances of success not only in the visa process but also in building a better life in the United States.
Get Expert Support for Your EB3 Visa Journey
eb3.work is a trusted platform dedicated to connecting international job seekers with verified EB3 visa jobs and sponsoring employers.
It provides clear guidance, step-by-step support and legal help to assist both unskilled and skilled workers in understanding the visa process with confidence. Visit eb3.work today to begin your path to a stable career in the United States.
Guest writer
